Table 7. The change of emotion before and after the application of group combined intervention program participant in elderly patients
Variables | Pre-test (Mean ± SD) | Post-test (Mean ± SD) | t-value |
Positive emotion | 38.15 ± 6.56a | 57.17 ± 6.89b | 2.581 |
Negative emotion | 52.16 ± 9.65a | 39.15 ± 8.96b | –1.961 |
Within rows, values with different superscripts are significant different (p < 0.05).