Table 4. Effect of supplemental exogenous emulsifier on meat quality characteristics of chicken breast from broilers

Item CON T1 T2 SE p-value
Water content (%) 73.83 73.18 73.65 0.22 0.492
Water holding capacity (%) 55.01b 56.37ab 58.27a 0.95 0.044
Drip loss (%) 3.79 3.62 3.82 0.08 0.357
Cooking loss (%) 15.92c 19.36b 20.42a 0.21 0.001
Shearing force (g) 2,383.5a 2,267.9ab 2,101.2b 53.4 0.024
Each value is the mean value of 10 replicates (2 broilers/cage).
Means in the same row with different superscripts differ (p < 0.05).
CON, basal diet; T1, basal diet + 0.1% exogenous emulsifier; T2, basal diet + 0.2% exogenous emulsifier; SE, standard error.