Table 4. Performance of crossbred lambs consuming either a forage or grain based diet while in confinement or on wheat stubble fields in yr 31)
Item | Treatment2,3) | SEM | p-value |
Confinement4) | Field5) | Model | Location6) | Feed7) | Location × Feed |
CALF | CBAR | FALF | FBAR |
Ending BW8) (kg) | 51.75a | 50.51a | 52.84b | 53.73b | 0.75 | < 0.01 | < 0.01 | 0.78 | 0.09 |
ADG (kg/d) | 0.22a | 0.21a | 0.24b | 0.25b | 0.01 | < 0.01 | < 0.01 | 0.81 | 0.08 |
DMI (kg/d) | 2.08a | 1.86b | 2.14a | 2.00b | 0.07 | 0.03 | 0.11 | < 0.01 | 0.57 |
Gain to feed | 0.13 | 0.10 | 0.10 | 0.11 | 0.01 | 0.53 | 0.65 | 0.70 | 0.17 |
Cost of gain ($/kg) | 4.15a | 3.36b | 3.72a | 2.75c | 0.22 | < 0.01 | < 0.01 | < 0.01 | 0.65 |
Start date for all treatments was September 1st.
Pen is the experimental unit, 3 sheep per replicate confinement, 6 sheep per replicate field; six replicates per treatment.
Diets were provided to allow for ad libitum intake.
CALF: pellet containing 71% alfalfa, 18% barley, 5% molasses, and 6% vitamin/mineral package; CBAR: pellet containing 60% barley, 26% alfalfa, 4% molasses, 2.5% soybean-hi pro, and 7.5% vitamin/mineral package.
FALF: field fed pellet containing 71% alfalfa, 18% barley, 5% molasses, and 6% vitamin/mineral package; FBAR: field fed pellet containing 60% barley, 26% alfalfa, 4% molasses, 2.5% soybean-hi pro, and 7.5% vitamin/mineral package.
Location, confinement or field finish.
Feed, alfalfa or barley pellets.
End date for field and confinement treatments was November 5th.
Least Square Means within a row with different superscripts differ (p < 0.10).
BW, body weight; ADG, average daily gain; DMI, dry matter.