Table 2. The intake of nitrate and nitrite ion through foods and daily biosynthesis of nitric oxide in 70 kg adults

Intake sources Nitrate ions (mg/kg NO3) Nitrite ions (mg/kg NO2) Biosynthesis of nitric oxide (mg/kg NO)
Meal (excluded cured meat products)1) 50–220 0–0.7 -
75 g daily intake of cured meat products2) 1.5–6 0.05–0.6 -
Drinking water3) 0–132 0–10 -
Saliva4) > 30–1,000 5.2–8.6 -
Biosynthesis5) - - 70
Adapted from IARC [45].
Adapted from Keeton et al. [19].
United States Environmental Protection Agency.
Adapted from Hord et al. [46].
70 kg based on the daily biosynthesis of mg/kg for adults; Adapted from Sindelar and Milkowski with permission of American Meat Science Association [25].