Table 4. The effect of dietary supplementation of marine-derived Ca-Mg complex on blood profile of sows and their progeny through four parities

Items Parity 1 Parity 2 Parity 3 Parity 4 SEM p-value
CON1) 0.3LC 0.7LC CON 0.3LC 0.7LC CON CC1 0.7LC CON 0.3LC 0.7LC Parity Trt P × T
Sow
 Calcium (mg/dL) 9.7A 9.9 9.8 9.6AB 9.8 9.8 9.5ABb 9.8a 9.7ab 9.4Bb 9.9a 9.9a 0.090 *** NS
 Magnesium (mg/dL) 2.70 2.84 2.81 2.67b 2.85a 2.84a 2.68b 2.84a 2.83a 2.55b 2.78a 2.79a 0.037 * *** NS
 Vitamin D (ng/mL) 64.99 63.24 68.38 61.79 63.13 61.26 63.33 62.22 62.81 62.36 62.64 62.96 1.727 NS NS
 Prolactin (ng/mL) 0.07B 0.06 0.06 0.07B 0.08 0.07 0.06B 0.07 0.07 0.09A 0.08 0.08 0.005 *** NS NS
 Estrogen (pg/mL) 42.2C 44.5 49.2 53.0B 54.5 50.2 60.1A 56.4 61.1 55.1AB 60.6 57.4 2.908 *** NS NS
Piglets
 Calcium (mg/dL) 10.9A 11.4 11.2 10.7AB 11.0 10.9 11.0A 11.3 11.3 10.5Bb 10.9a 11.0a 0.125 *** *** NS
 Magnesium (mg/dL) 3.46B 3.69 3.60 3.62A 3.78 3.74 3.68A 3.79 3.79 3.60ABb 3.78a 3.81a 0.060 ** *** NS
 Growth hormone (ng/mL) 0.056AB 0.059 0.056 0.060A 0.060 0.060 0.050B 0.060 0.060 0.040C 0.040 0.040 0.004 *** NS NS
CON, Basal diet; 0.3LC, Basal diet - MgO - 0.3% limestone + 0.40% marine-derived Ca-Mg complex; 0.7LC, basal diet - MgO - 0.7% limestone + 0.40% marine-derived Ca-Mg complex.
Different superscripts within a row indicate a significant difference (p < 0.05) in response to treatment diets CON vs 0.3LC and 0.7LC.
Different superscripts within a row indicate a significant difference (p < 0.05) among parity.
p < 0.1,
p < 0.05,
p < 0.01,
p < 0.001.
P × T, interactive effects between parity and dietary treatments; NS, non-significant.