Table 2. Physical characteristics of the carcass and the belly of finishing pigs at different slaughter weights

Item Av (115 kg) Hi (125 kg) XHi (135 kg) SEM p-value
B (n=6) G (n=6) B (n=6) G (n=6) B (n=6) G (n=6) SW S SW × S
Live wt (kg) 115.5 115.9 123.7 124.0 137.6 132.3 1.9 < 0.01 0.34 0.27
Age at slaughter (d) 177 184 191 198 205 212 0
Carcass wt (kg) 86.6 86.2 97.6 100.4 106.7 102.0 1.5 < 0.01 0.55 0.07
Dressing (%) 75.1 74.4 78.9 79.4 77.5 77.1 1.0 < 0.01 0.80 0.84
BFT1) 25.4 24.6 30.9 27.6 31.4 31.0 1.3 < 0.01 0.22 0.59
Number of carcasses by grade
 1+ 2 3 0 1 0 0
 1 3 3 2 0 1 0
 2 1 0 4 5 5 6
Belly
 Wt2) (kg) 5.10 5.00 5.79 6.21 6.75 6.30 0.16 < 0.01 0.74 0.04
 Yield2)3) (%) 11.80 11.61 11.93 12.32 12.66 12.35 0.13 0.01 0.87 0.35
 Fat2)4) (%) 39.0 36.5 39.7 37.7 38.4 38.4 2.4 0.92 0.45 0.86
Backfat thickness; Adjusted for the desired live wt indicated at the column heading.
Only the primal cut from the left half-carcass was measured.
100 × 2 × weight of the left-side belly/wt of the whole carcass.
100 × inter-muscular fat area/total area of the cross-section of the belly at the 11th rib.
Av, average; Hi, high; XHi, extra-high; B, barrow; G, gilt; SW, slaughter weight; S, sex; BFT, backfat thickness.