Table 4. pH value and thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS) of of the chicken breast following dipping with Rhus verniciflua extracts

Traits Treatments1 Storage time (days) SEM
0 3 6 9 15
pH NC 6.01Be 6.20d 6.39Ac 6.52Ab 6.98Aa 0.05
BHT 5.98Bc 6.12b 6.20ABb 6.32Ba 6.31Ba 0.01
0.10% 5.97Bc 6.08c 6.14Bc 6.31Bb 6.82Aa 0.04
0.25% 5.99Bd 6.10c 6.04Bc 6.28Bb 6.80Aa 0.06
0.50% 6.15Ab 6.09b 6.12Bb 6.29Ba 6.28Ba 0.01
1.00% 6.17Ab 6. 11b 6.09Ba 6.31Ba 6.31Ba 0.05
SEM 0.02 0.11 0.05 0.01 0.04
TBARS (mg MDA/kg) NC 0.054d 0.097Ad 0.141Ac 0.191Ab 0.272Aa 0.00
BHT 0.053d 0.066Bd 0.102Bc 0.152Bb 0.199Ca 0.08
0.10% 0.054d 0.085Ad 0.119Ac 0.194Ab 0.241Ba 0.02
0.25% 0.053d 0.085Ad 0.118Ac 0.184Ab 0.234Ba 0.03
0.50% 0.053d 0.064Bd 0.105Bc 0.153Bb 0.198Ca 0.05
1.00% 0.052d 0.061Bd 0.109Bc 0.158Bb 0.196Ca 0.09
SEM 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.04 0.07
NC, chicken breast dipped with distilled water; BHT, chicken breast dipped with solution containing 0.02% of BHT; 0.10%, chicken breast dipped with solution containing 0.10% Rhus verniciflua extract; 0.25%, chicken breast dipped with solution containing 0.25% Rhus verniciflua extract; 0.50%, chicken breast dipped with solution containing 0.50% Rhus verniciflua extract; 1.00%, chicken breast dipped with solution containing 1.00% Rhus verniciflua extract.
Means with different superscripts indicate a significant difference among treatments (p < 0.05).
Means with different superscripts indicate a significant difference among storage days (p < 0.05).
NC, negative control; BHT, butylated hydroxytoluene; MDA, malondialdehyde.