Table 2. Effects of dietary Acremonium terricola culture supplementation on the meat color, water loss rate and shear force of Hortobágy goose meat
Item | Muscle | Sex | Control | Low dose | Moderate dose | High dose | SEM | p-value |
ANOVA | Linear | Quadratic |
Meat color | Pectoralis major | ♂ (n = 12) | 81.66 ± 4.47 | 80.25 ± 5.75 | 82.96 ± 3.21 | 84.22 ± 3.23 | 0.944 | 0.517 | 0.532 | 0.188 |
♀ (n = 12) | 83.58 ± 5.89 | 82.67 ± 5.12 | 84.17 ± 1.74 | 84.94 ± 4.23 | 0.947 | 0.877 | 0.704 | 0.488 |
♂ + ♀ (n = 24) | 82.62 ± 5.03 | 81.46 ± 5.29 | 83.57 ± 2.51 | 84.58 ± 3.57 | 0.672 | 0.412 | 0.460 | 0.139 |
Thigh | ♂ | 85.39 ± 3.83 | 85.44 ± 1.44 | 87.01 ± 3.23 | 87.63 ± 4.19 | 0.722 | 0.644 | 0.947 | 1.221 |
♀ | 85.27 ± 3.55 | 87.02 ± 4.88 | 87.50 ± 2.61 | 88.99 ± 1.22 | 0.751 | 0.396 | 0.582 | 0.179 |
♂ + ♀ | 85.33 ± 3.48 | 86.23 ± 3.49 | 87.25 ± 2.78 | 88.31 ± 3.00 | 0.518 | 0.202 | 0.718 | 0.056 |
Water loss rate (%) | Pectoralis major | ♂ | 32.88 ± 5.34 | 30.95 ± 4.02 | 33.18 ± 4.15 | 30.65 ± 4.68 | 0.974 | 0.753 | 0.727 | 0.998 |
♀ | 27.34 ± 2.92 | 28.46 ± 6.40 | 31.45 ± 3.44 | 30.23 ± 5.34 | 1.038 | 0.541 | 0.636 | 0.184 |
♂ + ♀ | 30.11 ± 5.00 | 29.70 ± 5.20 | 32.32 ± 3.71 | 30.44 ± 4.74 | 0.731 | 0.615 | 0.922 | 0.328 |
Thigh | ♂ | 28.75 ± 4.27 | 26.21 ± 4.69 | 28.91 ± 2.37 | 27.84 ± 4.02 | 0.845 | 0.690 | 0.417 | 0.617 |
♀ | 26.33 ± 1.21 | 25.82 ± 3.46 | 28.26 ± 1.96 | 26.21 ± 3.10 | 0.574 | 0.470 | 0.924 | 0.334 |
♂ + ♀ | 27.54 ± 3.22 | 26.01 ± 3.89 | 28.59 ± 2.08 | 27.03 ± 3.49 | 0.514 | 0.365 | 0.513 | 0.323 |
Shear force (N) | Pectoralis major | ♂ | 27.00 ± 1.53 | 28.31 ± 3.25 | 27.89 ± 2.58 | 25.09 ± 1.43 | 0.556 | 0.172 | 0.167 | 0.280 |
♀ | 25.26 ± 2.68 | 25.37 ± 2.04 | 26.20 ± 1.85 | 26.29 ± 1.97 | 0.456 | 0.819 | 0.956 | 0.353 |
♂ + ♀ | 26.13 ± 2.25 | 26.84 ± 2.99 | 27.04 ± 2.30 | 25.69 ± 1.74 | 0.370 | 0.554 | 0.303 | 0.873 |
Thigh | ♂ | 19.45 ± 1.08 | 21.14 ± 2.28 | 20.28 ± 1.91 | 20.74 ± 2.60 | 0.444 | 0.607 | 0.277 | 0.815 |
♀ | 19.52 ± 1.32 | 19.55 ± 1.91 | 20.37 ± 1.86 | 19.45 ± 0.91 | 0.330 | 0.762 | 0.750 | 0.599 |
♂ + ♀ | 19.49 ± 1.14 | 20.34 ± 2.15 | 20.33 ± 1.78 | 20.10 ± 1.96 | 0.279 | 0.686 | 0.277 | 0.607 |
Control, low dose, moderate dose and high dose represent Hortobágy geese supplemented with 0 g, 3 g, 5 g, and 7 g Acremonium terricola culture per kg of the basal diet, respectively.
The average n values for ♂ (males), ♀ (females), and ♂ + ♀ (both sexes) were 12, 12, and 24, respectively.