Table 3. Comparison of sirloin ultrasound traits according to short-term fattening period and castration method in Hanwoo
Item | Months | Castration | Hemi-castration | SEM | p-value |
24 months | 26 months | 24 months | 26 months | CM | SFP | CM × SFP |
Back fat thickness (mm) |
| 20 | 8.70 | 7.25 | 4.41 | 4.63 | 0.577 | 0.001 | 0.107 | 0.040 |
22 | 9.60 | 8.63 | 5.21 | 5.81 | 0.605 | 0.001 | 0.612 | 0.089 |
24 | 10.80 | 9.38 | 5.38 | 5.94 | 0.666 | 0.001 | 0.257 | 0.025 |
26 | - | 11.00 | - | 6.56 | 0.884 | 0.001 | - | - |
Rib eye area (cm2) |
| 20 | 93.40 | 93.38 | 92.94 | 91.13 | 0.961 | 0.778 | 0.385 | 0.399 |
22 | 98.73 | 98.88 | 99.12 | 98.00 | 1.074 | 0.884 | 0.691 | 0.596 |
24 | 102.27 | 103.13 | 102.29 | 100.88 | 1.062 | 0.996 | 0.850 | 0.313 |
26 | - | 106.00 | - | 102.25 | 1.440 | 0.815 | - | - |
Marbling score |
| 20 | 3.07 | 3.13 | 1.41 | 1.63 | 0.217 | 0.001 | 0.432 | 0.678 |
22 | 3.60 | 3.50 | 1.41 | 1.63 | 0.265 | 0.001 | 0.802 | 0.415 |
24 | 3.93 | 3.75 | 1.47 | 1.75 | 0.294 | 0.001 | 0.867 | 0.259 |
26 | - | 4.38 | - | 1.75 | 0.520 | 0.001 | - | - |
CM, castration method; SFP, short-term fattening period.