Table 2. Quality traits of LL muscle subjected to different aging time and genders
Quality traits | Aging | Bull | Steer | Cow | SEM | F-value |
pH | 3 d | 5.50a | 5.43b | 5.46ab | 0.04 | 6.72** |
21 d | 5.51a | 5.49ab | 5.42b | 0.07 | 2.93 |
F-value | 0.1 | 2.04 | 2.87 | | |
CIE L* | 3 d | 33.1b | 37.9a | 37.2ab | 3.32 | 4.43* |
21 d | 36.4 | 37.9 | 39.6X | 2.64 | 2.09 |
F-value | 4.69 | 0 | 8.44* | | |
CIE a* | 3 d | 16.2Y | 17.4Y | 17.4Y | 1.64 | 0.83 |
21 d | 20.0X | 20.1X | 21.0X | 1.66 | 0.49 |
F-value | 10.07* | 6.16* | 14.66** | | |
CIE b* | 3 d | 11.5Y | 13.4 | 13.0Y | 1.48 | 2.83 |
21 d | 14.7bX | 15.3ab | 17.8aX | 2.42 | 3.03 |
F-value | 8.67* | 5.26 | 11.59** | | |
Cooking loss (%) | 3 d | 19.5 | 16.8 | 16.6Y | 2.68 | 2.14 |
21 d | 22.2 | 19.0 | 19.6X | 2.93 | 1.9 |
F-value | 1.76 | 1.56 | 7.61* | | |
TBARS (mg MA/kg) | 3 d | 0.21ab | 0.17abY | 0.13bY | 0.09 | 3.76 |
21 d | 0.45aX | 0.26bX | 0.30bX | 0.15 | 11.37** |
F-value | 89.42*** | 5.41* | 15.53** | | |
Indicate significantly different within row with different superscripts.
Indicate significantly different within column with different superscripts.
p < 0.05,
p < 0.01,
p < 0.001.