Table 1. Descriptive statistics for meat quality traits and fatty acid composition of pork loin

Traits Mean Max Min SD CV
Moisture (%) 73.82 75.42 68.79 1.45 1.97
Protein (%) 22.03 25.74 19.87 1.15 5.23
Fat (%) 2.84 6.34 1.29 1.53 49.53
Ash (%) 1.32 1.56 0.85 0.19 16.23
pH 5.75 6.18 5.48 0.16 2.81
L* 52.25 57.72 45.22 2.77 5.31
a* 7.80 13.38 4.58 2.46 31.59
b* 4.36 7.64 2.41 1.10 25.29
Drip loss (%) 2.11 3.20 0.62 0.52 24.82
Cooking loss (%) 26.93 32.66 21.14 3.11 11.53
WBSF (N) 23.14 33.41 15.26 4.56 19.71
C14:0 1.62 2.97 1.09 0.35 21.90
C16:0 24.29 29.15 21.66 2.04 8.39
C16:1 3.79 4.46 2.55 0.37 9.73
C17:1 0.61 1.25 0.19 0.30 48.99
C18:0 11.68 15.92 9.02 1.32 11.28
C18:1 42.66 45.52 37.73 1.75 4.11
C18:2 12.17 16.05 7.34 2.14 17.58
C18:3 0.79 1.22 0.35 0.30 37.34
C20:4 1.77 3.82 0.54 0.79 44.75
SFA 38.02 46.74 32.70 3.02 7.95
MUFA 47.06 50.19 41.03 1.76 3.74
PUFA 14.74 19.63 8.43 2.77 18.81
p < 0.05,
p < 0.01,
p < 0.001.
CV, coefficient of variation; WBSF, Warner-Bratzler shear force; SFA, saturated fatty acid; MUFA, monounsaturated fatty acid; PUFA, polyunsaturated fatty acid.