Table 5. Effects of environmental enrichment on behaviour in weanling pigs

Item Control EE-1 EE-2 EE-4 SEM p-value
Phase 1 (d 14)
 Nosing 9.56 10.19 10.00 9.27 0.46 0.221
 Biting 6.48a 6.08ab 5.38b 5.31b 0.39 0.018
 Mounting 0.63 0.56 0.58 0.54 0.22 0.984
 Tail biting 4.17a 3.63ab 3.29b 3.02b 0.24 0.001
 Ear biting 2.88a 2.54ab 2.02b 2.04b 0.28 0.016
 Aggressive 2.52 2.23 1.77 1.83 0.29 0.056
Phase 2 (d 28)
 Nosing 5.04 4.96 5.23 5.27 0.45 0.880
 Biting 1.31 1.10 1.17 1.25 0.33 0.924
 Mounting 0.67 0.71 0.69 0.73 0.19 0.990
 Tail biting 0.63 0.71 0.60 0.56 0.25 0.945
 Ear biting 0.69 0.75 0.71 0.67 0.20 0.978
 Aggressive 0.71 0.63 0.63 0.75 0.24 0.936
Means with different superscripts in the same row differ significantly (p < 0.05).
EE-1, inclusion of play object until one week after weaning; EE-2, inclusion of play object until two weeks after weaning; EE-4, inclusion of play object until four weeks after weaning.