Table 3. Growth performance of White Pekin ducks from 1 to 21 days of age fed diets containing different dietary standardized ileal digestible lysine concentrations1)
Item | Standardized ileal digestible lysine concentrations (%) | SEM2) | p-value | Polynomial contrast3) |
0.72 | 0.80 | 0.88 | 0.96 | 1.04 | 1.12 | Lin | Quad |
BW (g) |
Day 1 | 52.73 | 53.11 | 53.03 | 53.47 | 53.04 | 52.91 | 0.201 | 0.937 | 0.778 | 0.639 |
Day 7 | 173.92a | 174.05a | 174.56a | 189.25b | 189.31b | 182.69ab | 1.049 | < 0.001 | < 0.001 | < 0.001 |
Day 14 | 494.42ab | 474.06a | 540.58bc | 573.17c | 580.56c | 549.72c | 4.532 | < 0.001 | < 0.001 | < 0.001 |
Day 21 | 1,039.75ab | 1,021.06a | 1,106.34bc | 1,168.49c | 1,180.88c | 1,170.50c | 7.616 | < 0.001 | < 0.001 | < 0.001 |
ADG (g/bird/d) |
Day 7 | 17.31a | 17.28a | 17.36a | 19.40b | 19.47b | 18.54ab | 0.148 | < 0.001 | < 0.001 | < 0.001 |
Day 14 | 45.79ab | 42.86a | 52.29bc | 54.29c | 55.89c | 52.43bc | 0.656 | < 0.001 | < 0.001 | < 0.001 |
Day 21 | 77.90a | 78.14a | 80.82ab | 85.05ab | 85.76ab | 88.68b | 0.856 | 0.002 | < 0.001 | < 0.001 |
Day 1–21 | 47.00ab | 46.09a | 50.16bc | 53.10c | 53.71c | 53.22c | 0.357 | < 0.001 | < 0.001 | < 0.001 |
ADFI (g/bird/d) |
Day 7 | 26.78 | 26.56 | 26.51 | 26.73 | 26.64 | 26.47 | 0.045 | 0.304 | 0.244 | 0.510 |
Day 14 | 79.06 | 75.08 | 78.03 | 77.32 | 74.65 | 77.76 | 0.634 | 0.299 | 0.525 | 0.553 |
Day 21 | 141.14 | 134.54 | 134.47 | 137.72 | 134.51 | 137.72 | 1.161 | 0.493 | 0.561 | 0.318 |
Day 1–21 | 82.33 | 78.73 | 79.67 | 80.59 | 78.60 | 80.65 | 0.521 | 0.323 | 0.473 | 0.295 |
FCR (g/g) |
Day 7 | 1.55b | 1.54b | 1.53b | 1.39a | 1.37a | 1.43ab | 0.011 | < 0.001 | < 0.001 | < 0.001 |
Day 14 | 1.74b | 1.76b | 1.50a | 1.41a | 1.34a | 1.50a | 0.018 | < 0.001 | < 0.001 | < 0.001 |
Day 21 | 1.82b | 1.73ab | 1.68ab | 1.62ab | 1.59ab | 1.55a | 0.023 | 0.021 | < 0.001 | 0.001 |
Day 1–21 | 1.76c | 1.71bc | 1.59ab | 1.52a | 1.47a | 1.52a | 0.014 | < 0.001 | < 0.001 | < 0.001 |
Values are the mean of eight replicates per treatment.
Pooled standard error of the mean.
Orthogonal polynomial contrast coefficients were used to determine linear (Lin) and quadratic (Quad) effects of increasing digestible lysine.
Values in a row with different superscripts differ significantly (p < 0.05).
BW, body weight; ADG, average daily gain; ADFI, average daily feed intake; FCR, feed conversion ratio.