Initial pHi (1 h PM) | 6.18a | 6.10ab | 5.89c | 5.96bc | 0.04 | * |
Ultimate pHu (24 h PM) | 5.78b | 5.79b | 5.85b | 6.09a | 0.03 | * |
Water-holding capacity (%) | 26.0 | 26.39 | 25.15 | 27.85 | 0.46 | NS |
Cooking loss (%) | 28.10b | 31.17b | 36.58a | 36.95a | 0.85 | * |
MFI | 87.95bc | 86.50c | 98.54ab | 103.76a | 2.22 | * |
Initial color components (1 h PM) |
Lightness (Li*) | 37.87b | 39.58ab | 41.11a | 42.69a | 0.59 | * |
Redness (ai*) | 11.44 | 12.02 | 12.74 | 12.16 | 0.27 | NS |
Yellowness (bi*) | 6.51ab | 5.95b | 7.68a | 7.68a | 0.24 | * |
Ultimate color components (24 h PM) |
Lightness (Lu*) | 45.15ab | 45.15ab | 43.22b | 46.57a | 0.47 | * |
Redness (au*) | 13.57b | 15.08ab | 15.95a | 14.61ab | 0.36 | * |
Yellowness (bu*) | 15.74 | 16.0 | 16.73 | 15.73 | 0.27 | NS |
Color derivatives |
Color change (ΔE) | 12.25 | 12.36 | 10.30 | 10.07 | 0.45 | NS |
b/a Ratio | 1.17 | 1.07 | 1.05 | 1.09 | 0.02 | NS |
Chroma (C*) | 20.80 | 22.02 | 23.12 | 21.50 | 0.40 | NS |
Hue angle (H0) | 49.40 | 46.76 | 46.34 | 47.28 | 0.54 | NS |